"pris" meaning in Old French

See pris in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: pris oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], pris [oblique, plural], pris [nominative, singular], pris [nominative, plural], prez [alternative], preis [alternative], prix [alternative]
Etymology: From Latin pretium. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la|pretium}} Latin pretium Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} pris oblique singular, m (oblique plural pris, nominative singular pris, nominative plural pris)
  1. price (monetary value required to purchase something)
    Sense id: en-pris-fro-noun-HWSBN8vX Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 31 34 34
  2. esteem; (positive) reputation
    Sense id: en-pris-fro-noun-nF53vbys Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 31 34 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: priz [alternative]
Etymology: From Latin prensus, variant of prehensus. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la|prensus}} Latin prensus Head templates: {{head|fro|past participle}} pris
  1. past participle of prendre Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: prendre
    Sense id: en-pris-fro-verb-TAItD6KQ Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 31 34 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Rade",
          "lang_code": "rad",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "pri"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "prix"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norman",
      "lang_code": "nrm",
      "word": "prix"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Afrikaans",
              "lang_code": "af",
              "word": "prys"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Negerhollands",
              "lang_code": "dcr",
              "word": "pries"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
              "lang_code": "jvn",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "près"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
              "lang_code": "jvn",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "prèis"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Indonesian",
              "lang_code": "id",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "pris"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Papiamentu",
              "lang_code": "pap",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "preis"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "prijs"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Limburgish",
          "lang_code": "li",
          "word": "pries"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "prijs"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Afrikaans",
              "lang_code": "af",
              "word": "prys"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Negerhollands",
              "lang_code": "dcr",
              "word": "pries"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
              "lang_code": "jvn",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "près"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
              "lang_code": "jvn",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "prèis"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Indonesian",
              "lang_code": "id",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "pris"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Papiamentu",
              "lang_code": "pap",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "preis"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "prijs"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Limburgish",
          "lang_code": "li",
          "word": "pries"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "prise"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Bislama",
              "lang_code": "bi",
              "word": "praes"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "praghas"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "price"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Bislama",
              "lang_code": "bi",
              "word": "praes"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "praghas"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "prize"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "price"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "price"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "word": "Preis"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "lang_code": "lb",
          "word": "Präis"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "lang_code": "yi",
          "roman": "prayz",
          "word": "פּרײַז"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle High German",
      "lang_code": "gmh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "prīs"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "German Low German",
          "lang_code": "nds-de",
          "word": "Pries"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
              "lang_code": "nb",
              "word": "pris"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Swedish",
                  "lang_code": "sv",
                  "word": "pris"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Swedish",
              "lang_code": "gmq-osw",
              "word": "pris"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Danish",
              "lang_code": "da",
              "word": "pris"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Norse",
          "lang_code": "non",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "príss"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Low German",
      "lang_code": "gml",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "pris"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pretium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pretium",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin pretium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pris oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pris",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pris",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pris",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prez",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preis",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prix",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pris oblique singular, m (oblique plural pris, nominative singular pris, nominative plural pris)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "price (monetary value required to purchase something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pris-fro-noun-HWSBN8vX",
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "esteem; (positive) reputation"
      ],
      "id": "en-pris-fro-noun-nF53vbys",
      "links": [
        [
          "esteem",
          "esteem"
        ],
        [
          "reputation",
          "reputation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pris"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "pris"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prensus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prensus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin prensus, variant of prehensus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "priz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "past participle"
      },
      "expansion": "pris",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prendre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of prendre"
      ],
      "id": "en-pris-fro-verb-TAItD6KQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "prendre",
          "prendre#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pris"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French non-lemma forms",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French past participles",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Rade",
          "lang_code": "rad",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "pri"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "prix"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norman",
      "lang_code": "nrm",
      "word": "prix"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Afrikaans",
              "lang_code": "af",
              "word": "prys"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Negerhollands",
              "lang_code": "dcr",
              "word": "pries"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
              "lang_code": "jvn",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "près"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
              "lang_code": "jvn",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "prèis"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Indonesian",
              "lang_code": "id",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "pris"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Papiamentu",
              "lang_code": "pap",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "preis"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "prijs"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Limburgish",
          "lang_code": "li",
          "word": "pries"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "prijs"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Afrikaans",
              "lang_code": "af",
              "word": "prys"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Negerhollands",
              "lang_code": "dcr",
              "word": "pries"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
              "lang_code": "jvn",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "près"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
              "lang_code": "jvn",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "prèis"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Indonesian",
              "lang_code": "id",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "pris"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Papiamentu",
              "lang_code": "pap",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "preis"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "prijs"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Limburgish",
          "lang_code": "li",
          "word": "pries"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "prise"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Bislama",
              "lang_code": "bi",
              "word": "praes"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "praghas"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "price"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Bislama",
              "lang_code": "bi",
              "word": "praes"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "praghas"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "prize"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "price"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "price"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "word": "Preis"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "lang_code": "lb",
          "word": "Präis"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "lang_code": "yi",
          "roman": "prayz",
          "word": "פּרײַז"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle High German",
      "lang_code": "gmh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "prīs"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "German Low German",
          "lang_code": "nds-de",
          "word": "Pries"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
              "lang_code": "nb",
              "word": "pris"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Swedish",
                  "lang_code": "sv",
                  "word": "pris"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Swedish",
              "lang_code": "gmq-osw",
              "word": "pris"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Danish",
              "lang_code": "da",
              "word": "pris"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Norse",
          "lang_code": "non",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "príss"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Low German",
      "lang_code": "gml",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "pris"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pretium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pretium",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin pretium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pris oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pris",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pris",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pris",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prez",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preis",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prix",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pris oblique singular, m (oblique plural pris, nominative singular pris, nominative plural pris)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "price (monetary value required to purchase something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "esteem; (positive) reputation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "esteem",
          "esteem"
        ],
        [
          "reputation",
          "reputation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pris"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French non-lemma forms",
    "Old French past participles",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "pris"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prensus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prensus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin prensus, variant of prehensus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "priz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "past participle"
      },
      "expansion": "pris",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French past participles"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prendre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of prendre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prendre",
          "prendre#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pris"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pris meaning in Old French (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'pris oblique singular or', originally 'pris oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "pris"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pris",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'pris oblique singular or', originally 'pris oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "pris"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pris",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'pris oblique singular or' in 'pris oblique singular, m (oblique plural pris, nominative singular pris, nominative plural pris)'",
  "path": [
    "pris"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pris",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.